Outcome oriented is a
term used to describe an individual or organization that focuses on outcome
rather than process used to produce a product or deliver a service. As such, a
number of processes are used where the most effective and economical process is
identified.
In this part, Tan Sri
Anthony Francis "Tony" Fernandes, CBE (born 30 April 1964), a
Malaysian entrepreneur who is the founder of Tune Air Sdn. Bhd is identified as
an entrepreneur who is outcome-oriented. He introduced the first budget
no-frills airline, AirAsia, to Malaysians with the tagline "Now everyone
can fly". Fernandes achieved his goal by turned AirAsia, a failing
government-linked commercial airline, into a highly successful budget airline
public-listed company. Since that time, he has founded the Tune Group of
companies.
Fernandes’ starting was through Datuk Pahamin A.
Rejab, the former secretary-general of the Malaysian Domestic Trade and
Consumer Affairs Ministry that Fernandes came to meet with then Prime Minister,
Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad in October 2001. Mahathir advised Fernandes to buy an
existing airline instead of starting from scratch. AirAsia, the heavily
indebted subsidiary of the Malaysian government-owned conglomerate, DRB-Hicom,
was losing money. Fernandes mortgaged his home and used his personal savings to
acquire the company, comprising two Boeing 737-300 jet aircraft and debts of
US$11 million (RM40 million), for one ringgit (about 26 US cents), and
transformed it into an industry player. One year after his takeover on AirAsia,
the company had broken even and cleared all its debts. Its initial public
offering (IPO) in November 2004 was oversubscribed by 130 per cent.
Fernandes says his
timing was in fact perfect because after 11 September 2001, aircraft leasing
costs fell 40%. Besides, airline lay-offs meant experienced staff were also
readily available. He believed that Malaysian travellers would embrace a
cut-rate air service that would save them time and money, especially in a tight
economy. Fernandes estimated about 50 per cent of the travellers on Asia’s
budget airlines are first-time flyers and before the advent of AirAsia, he
estimated that only six per cent of Malaysians had ever travelled by air.
Fernandes' biggest
achievement was to open up countries within the region to new budget carriers,
which previously did not have open-skies agreements. As a result of Fernandes'
lobbying in mid-2003, Dr Mahathir brought up the idea with leaders from
neighbouring countries. Those nations subsequently granted landing rights to
AirAsia and other discount carriers.
In Thailand and Indonesia, AirAsia holds a minority
stake in the respective local companies. Thai AirAsia, a joint venture with
Shin Corporation, Thailand’s largest telecommunication conglomerate, took to
the skies in Feb 2004 and has to date carried over 1 million passengers in its
first year of operations. PT Awair, re-launched as a low fare airline on 8
December 2004 and subsequently renamed Indonesia AirAsia, presently serves 5
domestic destinations in Indonesia.
In 2007, Fernandes
started a hotel chain, Tune Hotels, which also based on the no frills concept.
It has properties in Britain, Australia and the Far East. In February 2014,
Forbes Asia valued Fernandes' net worth at $650 million, ranking him at number
28 on the Forbes list of Malaysia's Richest.
As conclusion, Fernandes has achieved his childhood
dream as he builds a budget no-frills airline and even started his hotel chain
which also based on no frills concept. His spirits on focusing on his dream
realisation is inspiring.
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